LANGUAGES OF THE FORT PROVIDENCE METIS/DENE DESCENDANTS:

Language is important in any culture:

South Slavey (Dene Zhatie) is the aboriginal language of the Fort Providence Dene and Metis. Dene Elders are fluent with extensive cultural knowledge. They are the mentors and teachers of the Dene Language. In recent years there seems to be a decline in the use of this language by the younger generations. The Deh Cho Region is now working on a plan to preserve and enhance the South Slavey Language.

Michif, a blend of French and aboriginal languages was once the language of the Metis in the fur trade. Only spoken, it became a culture identifier and its use was widespread. With the introduction of English or French as the main language in the school system, Michif use declined and was nearly forgotten. Metis elders in Fort Providence still use this language. It is very likely that this language will soon be lost with the passing of each generation.

HISTORICAL QUOTE:

"Although the Metis are not many in number, great is the destiny which they command, proud of the hate the world heaps upon them, yet they have played a great role in this land"

-Louis David Riel - 1844 - 1885 - Historical Metis Leader who fought and died for his profound belief in self-government and Aboriginal Land Rights.

RESPECTING THE PAST, WHILE PREPARING FOR THE FUTURE: - A COMMENTARY:

In recent years, the culture, identity, and lifestyle of the Metis/Dene Descendants has been significantly impacted as a result of the many changes which have come to our homeland. We are challenged with the need to balance our culture, lifestyle, traditions, beliefs, and identity with the pressure to assimilate with the dominant society.

Today's young people and the future generations cannot be expected to live in the past, in the traditional way of our forefathers as there have been too many profound changes in the North. However, like other cultures it is important that they know their heritage and identity in order to have focus in life.

As Metis people of mixed blood and heritage each one of us, as individuals, are like two people. We carry the spirit of two people by our very essence. We encourage the young people to learn as much as they can about our history and identity. This will give them knowledge of the important contributions made by their ancestors in the development of this land.

It is our hope that through the settlement of Lands and Governance matters in the region there will be a brighter secure future for the Deh Cho people.

For Further Information or to contact us:

Write to:

Executive

Fort Providence Metis Council

General Delivery

Fort Providence, N.W.T. XOE-OLO

Phone: (867)699-4320 Fax: (867)699-4319

E-mail: pvmetis@ssimicro.com

We look forward to hearing from you.